Artesia, NM

View of Artesia, NM
Image credit: AllenS / Public domain
Population
12,735
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
3,388 ft
Median Home Value
$229,400
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$1,288/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$74,915
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024

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About Artesia

Artesia is a city in northern Eddy County, New Mexico, located at the intersection of U.S. Routes 82 and 285 near the Pecos River. Supported by a robust economy in oil extraction, gas processing, and dairy farming, the community of approximately 12,600 hosts the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center. The city is historically notable for Abo Elementary School, recognized as the nation's first fully underground public school and fallout shelter.

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