Cripple Creek, CO

View of Cripple Creek, CO
Image credit: David Shankbone / CC BY 3.0
Population
1,120
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
9,455 ft
Median Home Value
$285,800
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$1,048/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$41,840
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Cripple Creek

Tucked onto the southwest slope of Pikes Peak, Cripple Creek sits at nearly 9,500 feet in elevation, about an hour’s drive southwest of Colorado Springs. The town began in 1890 when a local ranch hand struck gold, sparking one of Colorado’s last major gold rushes and quickly drawing tens of thousands of prospectors into the hills. After fires swept through the wooden mining camp in 1896, residents rebuilt with sturdy Victorian brick and stone. Today, the entire downtown is recognized as a National Historic Landmark, giving the community a distinctive turn-of-the-century look set against open mountain ridges.

Battle Mountain mines, Cripple Creek, Colorado, ca. 1898

The local economy blends historic preservation with casino gaming, tourism, and active mining. Since gaming was legalized in the early 1990s, restored brick storefronts along Bennett Avenue have operated as casinos, small hotels, and restaurants alongside museums and the seasonal narrow-gauge heritage train. Just outside town, the modern Cresson open-pit gold mine maintains the area's long-running industrial heritage. Meanwhile, the historic railroad routes that once hauled ore down the mountain have been converted into scenic gravel drives and hiking trails, giving outdoor enthusiasts easy access to the high country.

Cripple Creek, Colorado, 1957, Kodachrome by Chalmers Butterfield

As the Teller County seat, Cripple Creek offers essential municipal services, local government offices, and schools shared with neighboring Victor. Community life centers around regional traditions like Donkey Derby Days, a summer festival celebrating the feral donkeys that roam the streets, as well as live performances at the historic Butte Theater. Living at this altitude brings chilly winters, significant snowfall, and winding mountain drives, but residents get quiet nights, expansive views, and a small-town atmosphere with plenty of character.

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