Essex, IA

View of Essex, IA
Image credit: Jim Roberts / CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
712
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
993 ft
Median Home Value
$89,900
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$598/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$58,095
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Essex

Essex is a quiet southwest Iowa town surrounded by open fields and rolling farmland. It originally grew around the railroad in the 1870s, serving local farm families and steadily building up its own shops, banks, and churches. Today, it is home to around 700 residents who enjoy a relaxed pace of life, a scenic setting near the East Nishnabotna River, and an easy drive to neighboring hubs like Shenandoah and Red Oak.

Daily life here centers on a compact, walkable downtown and dependable local services. Landmarks like the restored Essex Opera House and the historic Railroad Inn anchor Main Street, while the local school district and Lied Public Library give families great resources close to home. For newcomers looking for affordable living, friendly neighbors, and genuine small-town peace, Essex offers a comfortable place to settle down.

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