Half Moon Bay, CA

View of Half Moon Bay, CA
Image credit: Doc Searls / CC BY-SA 2.0
Population
11,287
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
74 ft
Median Home Value
$1,549,500
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$2,433/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$157,884
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay sits tucked between the Santa Cruz Mountains and the Pacific, giving it the feel of a relaxed coastal farm town right on the doorstep of the Bay Area. The historic downtown sits slightly inland along Main Street, lined with nineteenth-century storefronts, local cafes, and leafy side streets. With around 12,000 residents, the community stays relatively quiet during the workweek. On sunny weekends and during the autumn harvest season, visitors arrive in droves, which can quickly fill up the two main access routes, Highway 1 and Highway 92.

Birdemic bus

Housing here includes vintage cottages near downtown, mid-century ranch homes, modern townhouses, and larger properties overlooking the ocean bluffs and golf courses. Because the entire city falls within the California Coastal Zone, permitting for remodels, additions, or new construction involves extra review and longer timelines. Home maintenance also demands extra care. Constant salt air, coastal fog, and ocean winds wear down roofs, decks, and exterior siding faster than in warmer inland valleys. Microclimates are noticeable across town, meaning a sunny afternoon downtown can still be cool and misty right along the water.

Half Moon Bay City Hall 1 2019 06 12

Daily life centers on the walkable downtown corridor and the nearby shoreline. Main Street features independent shops, bakeries, the local library, and a lively Saturday morning farmers market loaded with Coastside produce. A few blocks west, the paved Coastside Trail stretches along the bluffs above local beaches, making it a favorite spot for running, dog walking, and ocean sunsets. In October, the annual Art and Pumpkin Festival transforms downtown with giant pumpkin weigh-offs and heavy festival traffic. Just up the road in neighboring Princeton, Pillar Point Harbor and the surf break at Mavericks provide fresh seafood right off the docks and scenic coastal walking paths.

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Commuting across the hill to Silicon Valley or San Francisco takes careful timing. Highway 92 toward San Mateo and Highway 1 toward Pacifica are the only direct routes out, so a test drive during peak morning and evening rush hours is a smart step before moving. Local SamTrans buses provide transit into San Mateo and neighboring coastal towns, but most residents depend on their cars for everyday errands. Families are served by the Cabrillo Unified School District. For those who appreciate cool weather, local farm stands, and expansive ocean views, Half Moon Bay offers a tight-knit coastal lifestyle within driving range of the greater Bay Area.

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