Hemphill, TX

View of Hemphill, TX
Image credit: Renelibrary / CC BY-SA 4.0
Population
1,027
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
272 ft
Median Home Value
$125,700
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$882/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$67,260
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024

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Hemphill in context.

About Hemphill

Hemphill is Sabine County's seat, set where State Highways 87 and 184 meet between the Sabine National Forest and Toledo Bend Reservoir. The county seat moved here from Milam in 1858, when voters chose a more central location; the city incorporated in 1939. That history still shapes the map: county offices and courthouse functions sit alongside the highway corridor, with forest and reservoir land forming the larger frame.

Several local institutions carry the town's particular stories. The Patricia Huffman Smith Remembering Columbia Museum preserves the connection to the 2003 Space Shuttle Columbia recovery, and the county jail and gallows museum keeps an older strand of county history in view. D. G. Mann Municipal Park, the J. R. Huffman Library, and Hemphill ISD give residents everyday civic and educational places inside the same small center. Toledo Bend and nearby Sabine National Forest shape recreation and land use, but the strongest local clue is the mix of county government, East Texas forest country, and a NASA-linked museum. Hemphill is the place where those three maps meet.

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