Springfield, IL

View of Springfield, IL
Image credit: w_lemay / CC BY-SA 2.0
Population
112,989
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
600 ft
Median Home Value
$162,100
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$975/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$66,064
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Springfield

Downtown Springfield blends everyday Midwestern living with state capital energy and Lincoln history. State government is one of the city's biggest employers, so you will often see civil servants and lawmakers grabbing lunch alongside tourists visiting the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library or the Old State Capitol. Lincoln lived here for over two decades before heading to the White House, and his preserved four-block neighborhood sits right near the city center. It gives the downtown core a distinct character where historic brick sidewalks mix with local coffee shops, offices, and weekend farmers markets.

Illinois State Capitol, Springfield, IL

Healthcare forms the other major backbone of the local job market. Just north of downtown, the medical district brings together large employers like Memorial Health, HSHS St. John's Hospital, Springfield Clinic, and the SIU School of Medicine. Because the city is relatively compact, medical professionals and state workers can easily live in nearby historic neighborhoods with tree-lined streets and short commutes. The housing stock throughout central Springfield features everything from classic Victorian homes to affordable mid-century bungalows, keeping daily travel times well under twenty minutes.

ChiPitts megaregion

Springfield sits at a convenient crossroads for travel across the Midwest. The downtown Amtrak station offers multiple daily trains to Chicago and St. Louis, making a big-city weekend trip easy to pull off without driving. Historic Route 66 winds straight through town, leaving behind beloved local drive-ins, neon signs, and spots serving the famous open-faced horseshoe sandwich. On the north side, the Illinois State Fairgrounds hosts events year-round and comes alive every August when the state fair rolls in with carnival rides, concerts, and agricultural exhibits.

Executive Mansion

Outdoor recreation is easy to find around town without leaving city limits. On the south side, Lake Springfield serves as the local hub for boating, kayaking, fishing, and waterfront dining during the warmer months. Closer to central neighborhoods, Washington Park on the west side provides miles of walking paths, botanical gardens, duck ponds, and an open-air carillon bell tower that hosts summer concerts. With its mix of stable job sectors, accessible parks, and low cost of living, Springfield offers an easygoing lifestyle for newcomers looking to put down roots.

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