Big Timber, MT

View of Big Timber, MT
Image credit: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD / CC BY-SA 3.0
Population
1,686
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
4,091 ft
Median Home Value
$278,200
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$1,109/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$66,898
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024

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Big Timber in context.

About Big Timber

Big Timber is the Sweet Grass County seat where the Boulder and Yellowstone Rivers meet in south-central Montana. The city takes its name from the cottonwoods along Big Timber Creek. The Northern Pacific Railroad reached the settlement in 1883, when the place was still called Dornix; the rail stop moved to higher ground and the new name stuck. Big Timber became the county seat in 1895 and grew into a major wool-shipping depot. A 1908 fire destroyed half the commercial buildings and about a third of the homes. The 2020 census counted 1,650 residents. Ranching and farming still set the area's working rhythm, with the older sheep-and-wool story preserved at the Crazy Mountain Museum.

The museum's grounds include a Norwegian stabbur, a tipi, the Sourdough one-room schoolhouse, the Fjare homestead cabin, and a Lewis and Clark garden. The river valley and Crazy Mountains give Big Timber its physical frame, while the county seat brings government, schools, and local history into the same compact city. Big Timber feels like a place where a railroad town, a wool depot, and a working ranching community remain visible in the same few blocks.

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