Cowden, IL

Population
497
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
597 ft
USGS GNIS community points and 3DEP elevation · GNIS 2026-07-06; USGS 3DEP sampled 2026-07-23
Median Home Value
$77,000
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$698/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$62,031
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Cowden

Cowden is a quiet, close-knit village in Shelby County, home to just over 500 residents. Founded in the late 1800s as a bustling railroad and coal mining hub, the town has since settled into a relaxed agricultural community surrounded by open Central Illinois farmland. For anyone looking for a peaceful rural lifestyle away from the noise of bigger cities, it offers plenty of elbow room and a slower pace.

Everyday life centers around the local staples that bring neighbors together, including the Dry Point Township Library and Cowden-Herrick schools. While major shopping and medical services are a short drive away in nearby towns like Shelbyville and Effingham, residents enjoy a safe, neighborly environment where people know each other by name. It is a classic Midwest small town with deep roots and a calm, friendly atmosphere.

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