Fairfield, IL

- Elevation
- 441 ft
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Fairfield in context.
About Fairfield
Fairfield is Wayne County's seat in southern Illinois and home to Frontier Community College. The 2020 census counted 4,883 residents. The college and county offices give the city a role beyond its size: students, local government, and high-school athletics all feed into the same small-town center. The courthouse, campus, and athletic fields share that same local orbit. Fairfield's older story has a darker local chapter too; the Shelton Brothers Gang, bootleggers from the first half of the 20th century, made the town notorious in regional crime history.

Today, the town's calendar includes a community-wide yard sale, Veterans Day parade, and Christmas parade. The Wayne County Historical Society runs the Hanna House, Early History Museum, and Olive Branch Schoolhouse, with a cemetery walk in late summer or early fall. Frontier Community College fields baseball, softball, and volleyball, while Fairfield Community High School supplies another gathering point for local sports. Fairfield is a county-seat town where the courthouse role, community college, historic sites, and school teams keep the civic map active.
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