Madison, MN

View of Madison, MN
Image credit: Myotus / CC BY 4.0
Population
1,504
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
1,089 ft
Median Home Value
$97,000
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$838/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$61,172
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024

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Madison in context.

About Madison

Madison's county-seat story begins with a railroad town and a very determined move. The city was platted in 1884 beside the rail line and named for Madison, Wisconsin. After a county-seat election in 1886, about 150 men and 40 teams moved the town hall and courthouse roughly 20 miles to Madison. The 1899 courthouse is still in use, giving the city a civic role that is visible in brick, sandstone, and river boulders as well as in county business. U.S. 75 and Minnesota 40 lead through the city and out into Lac qui Parle County.

The Lac qui Parle County Museum and History Center gives Madison a second kind of civic landmark. Its four-building complex includes a 10,000-square-foot museum, an 1870s log cabin, an 1880s rural schoolhouse, and an agricultural machinery and transportation building. The Grand Theatre, library, county fair, parks and pool, and Lac qui Parle Valley schools add recurring places and events, while city services include water, sewer, electric, police, fire, and ambulance. Madison's through-line is practical: the town moved its courthouse into place, then kept the county's history, institutions, and public services gathered around it.

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