Princeville, NC

View of Princeville, NC
Image credit: Dave Saville / Public domain
Population
1,286
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
28 ft
Median Home Value
$106,000
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$1,103/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$46,406
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
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About Princeville

Princeville is best known as the oldest town in the United States incorporated by African Americans. It was founded in 1865 by formerly enslaved people who established a community called Freedom Hill along the Tar River, later renaming it after local carpenter Turner Prince. Today, it is a quiet, close-knit community located directly across the river from Tarboro, giving locals a peaceful residential setting with easy access to neighboring restaurants, shops, and everyday services.

Freedomhill

Its position in the river basin also means living here requires awareness of the water. Princeville has dealt with major floods throughout its history, particularly during Hurricane Floyd in 1999, so flood planning and dike maintenance are regular parts of local conversation. Still, the people who call Princeville home share a deep commitment to preserving their heritage, creating a neighborhood centered around historic pride and neighbors who look out for one another.

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