Buffalo Grove, IL

View of Buffalo Grove, IL
Population
42,812
U.S. Census Population Estimates Program · 2025
Elevation
677 ft
USGS GNIS community points and 3DEP elevation · GNIS 2026-07-06; USGS 3DEP sampled 2026-07-23
Median Home Value
$412,300
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Rent
$2,037/mo
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
Median Income
$129,395
U.S. Census American Community Survey 5-Year · 2024
General Quality
Overall rating out of 100

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About Buffalo Grove

Buffalo Grove started out as a quiet farming community before evolving into one of Chicago's classic northwest suburbs. German immigrant families settled the area in the mid-nineteenth century, establishing dairy farms and founding St. Mary's Church. Following the post-World War II housing boom, open fields quickly gave way to residential neighborhoods, and the population surged from just a couple hundred residents in the 1940s to a bustling suburb by the 1970s. You can still catch glimpses of that agricultural past at the local Raupp Museum, but today the village is better known for its peaceful, tree-lined streets and welcoming neighborhoods.

The village crosses the county line between Cook and Lake counties, which is an important detail to keep in mind when house hunting. Older, well-kept ranch homes and split-levels dominate the southern subdivisions, while larger two-story houses, townhomes, and newer developments spread across the north. Property taxes and municipal services vary depending on which county you live in. School boundaries are another crucial factor to verify before making a move. Buffalo Grove is served by several elementary districts and feeds into either Buffalo Grove High School or nationally recognized Adlai E. Stevenson High School. Because district lines do not always follow village borders, looking up a specific address is the best way to confirm school assignments.

Locals spend plenty of time outdoors thanks to an active park district that manages dozens of neighborhood parks, sports fields, walking paths, and community pools. Mike Rylko Community Park serves as a favorite gathering spot, drawing big crowds every summer for Buffalo Grove Days, a long-running festival with carnival rides, food tents, a parade, and live music. The village is also giving its commercial core a fresh look with The Clove, a major redevelopment of the old Town Center. New apartments, shops, restaurants, and upcoming green spaces are bringing more walkable dining and entertainment options to the center of town.

Getting around is simple, though most errands and daily commutes call for a car. Major roadways like Lake Cook Road, Route 83, and Arlington Heights Road keep you connected to neighboring shopping centers and nearby highway access on Route 53 or I-94. If you commute into the city, the Buffalo Grove Metra station on the North Central Service line runs straight into Chicago Union Station, with schedules designed primarily around weekday peak hours. For anyone looking for top-tier schools, well-maintained parks, and a comfortable suburban rhythm, Buffalo Grove is an easy place to settle into.

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